Natural disasters in Southeast Asia often make headlines because of their huge impact on society and the environment. The region is located on the “Pacific Ring of Fire,” making it vulnerable to earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. Additionally, disasters such as floods, typhoons and landslides are also common, exacerbating the challenges faced by countries in the region. Earthquakes are one of the main disasters that rocked Southeast Asia. For example, an earthquake rocked Sumatra, Indonesia, in 2004, triggering a tsunami that caused more than 200,000 deaths. This celestial surge shows how one event can affect many countries, especially those close to the coast. Countries like Malaysia, Thailand, and even more distant countries like India and Sri Lanka are feeling the impact of this disaster. Volcanoes also pose a serious threat in Southeast Asia. Mount Merapi in Indonesia is located on the boundary line between the Eurasian plate and the Indo-Australian plate. The most recent eruption in 2020 forced thousands of people to flee and caused severe damage to agricultural land. In addition, Mount Sinabung and Mount Agung also frequently erupt, adding risks to local residents and tourism. Southeast Asia’s climatology shows that this region is also vulnerable to climate change which results in floods and landslides. The rainy season often brings severe flooding, with countries such as the Philippines and Vietnam frequently exposed. Flash floods in Manila or floods caused by tropical cyclones in Vietnam have become all too familiar sights. Inadequate infrastructure worsens conditions, causing material losses and eliminating natural resources. Typhoons, especially those triggered by climate change, are increasingly hitting Southeast Asia. Super Typhoon Haiyan, which occurred in 2013, was one of the deadliest tropical storms in Philippine history. The unrivaled grounding damaged thousands of homes and affected transportation and communications infrastructure, causing a lasting disaster for local residents. The socio-economic impact of natural disasters is enormous. Many communities have lost their livelihoods, with many trapped in a cycle of poverty caused by repeated natural disasters. Public awareness about risks and disaster mitigation efforts must be increased in order to reduce future losses. Education and preparedness are the keys to helping people face the increasing impact of natural disasters. Various international organizations, including the RED CROSS, continue to strive to support recovery and preparedness in this region. They provide assistance not only after a disaster, but also before a disaster through education and training programs. Community involvement in the disaster risk reduction process is also very important to build resilience. Therefore, collaboration between government, non-governmental organizations and society is crucial to creating a system that is resilient to natural disasters. Formulating policies based on local knowledge and scientific research will strengthen mitigation efforts and response to future disasters. Apart from that, modern technology can also be used to monitor geological activity and provide early warning to the public. Investment in infrastructure should not be ignored either. Building good drainage systems, strengthening building codes, and creating green open spaces can help reduce the risks faced by communities. With these proactive steps, Southeast Asia can better prepare to face the challenges of natural disasters in the future.